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Reconnect with Dr. Ritu

Risky Teen Behaviours- A Parent’s Guide to Support and Prevention

  • Writer: Ritu Gupta
    Ritu Gupta
  • Jul 5
  • 4 min read

Updated: Jul 28

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Risky Behaviours in Teens and What Parents Can Do

Parenting a teenager can feel like walking a tightrope. One moment, your child is sweet and responsible, and the next, they’re impulsive and pushing every boundary. If you’re worried about risky behaviours in your teen, you're not alone. Many parents share this concern, especially as adolescence is a time of exploration, growth, and, sometimes, rebellion.


In this blog, we’ll break down what “risky behaviours” actually look like in teens, why they happen, and most importantly, what you can do as a parent to help guide your teen through these turbulent years with trust, respect, and love.


What Are Risky Behaviours in Teens?

Risky behaviours are actions that can have negative consequences on a teen’s physical, emotional, or social well-being. These include:


  • Substance use: Alcohol, cigarettes, vaping, and drugs.

  • Unsafe sexual activity: Unprotected sex, multiple partners, or sexual coercion.

  • Reckless driving: Speeding, not wearing seatbelts, or texting while driving.

  • Social media misuse: Sexting, cyberbullying, or sharing personal info online.

  • Skipping school or poor academic engagement

  • Aggressive or violent behaviour

  • Self-harm or suicidal thoughts

Not every teen will engage in all or even most of these. But these behaviours are more common than many parents realize, especially when teens are dealing with peer pressure, low self-esteem, or emotional distress.


Why Do Teens Take Risks?

Teen brains are wired for risk. During adolescence, the brain’s emotional and reward centers (like the amygdala) develop faster than the rational decision-making areas (like the prefrontal cortex). This means teens are more likely to act on impulse, seek thrills, and underestimate consequences.

Add peer influence, hormones, and the desire for independence, and it’s a recipe for boundary-pushing.

Some common reasons teens take risks include:


  • Wanting to fit in with friends or social groups

  • Testing limits as part of forming their identity

  • Escaping stress or emotional pain

  • Seeking attention or validation

  • Boredom or thrill-seeking

Knowing the “why” behind risky behaviour helps us respond with empathy, not just discipline.



What Can Parents Do?

Now the good news: Parents can make a big difference. Teens may act like they don’t care what you think—but deep down, your support, expectations, and communication matter more than you realize.

Here are practical things you can do:

1. Build Trust and Open Communication

Make your home a safe space where your teen feels comfortable talking. Listen more than you lecture. When they come to you with something tough, try not to overreact.


Instead of: “I can’t believe you did that!”

Try: “Help me understand what happened.”


Create regular opportunities for connection—whether that’s during meals, drives, or just checking in. When teens feel heard, they’re more likely to open up—and less likely to hide things.


2. Set Clear, Consistent Boundaries

Teens need boundaries, even if they act like they don’t. Be clear about your values and expectations—about things like substance use, curfews, screen time, and school performance.

But here’s the key: Make rules together when possible. Involve them in setting the boundaries. It shows you respect their growing independence, and it increases the chance they’ll actually follow the rules.

And when consequences are needed, stay calm and consistent. Avoid yelling or grounding out of anger.


3. Educate Without Shame

Talk openly about the realities of drugs, alcohol, sex, and social media. Give them real-world information, not scare tactics. Let them ask questions. Share your own experiences honestly if you feel comfortable.

Remember: If you don’t talk to your teen about these topics, someone else will—and it might not be someone you trust.


4. Be a Role Model

Your actions speak louder than your rules. Teens notice how you manage stress, how you treat others, and whether you follow your own boundaries. If you want them to be honest, respectful, and responsible—model that in your own life.


5. Watch for Warning Signs

Some risky behaviour is part of growing up. But when it becomes frequent, intense, or dangerous, it might be a sign of something deeper, like anxiety, depression, trauma, or low self-worth.

Look out for:

  • Sudden changes in mood or sleep

  • Isolation from friends or family

  • Falling grades

  • Secretiveness or lying

  • Unexplained injuries

If you're concerned, don’t be afraid to seek help—from a counsellor, therapist, or life coach who specializes in teens.

Not all risks are bad. Encourage your teen to take healthy risks—like trying a new sport, applying for a job, or speaking up in class. These help build confidence and resilience.

When they make good choices or bounce back from failure, celebrate it. Let them know you see their efforts.


Final Thoughts: You're Not Alone

Teen years can feel like a rollercoaster—for both kids and parents. But remember this: Your relationship with your teen is your most powerful tool. They might roll their eyes or shut their door, but deep down, they still look upto you for guidance.

Stay curious. Stay connected. Stay compassionate.

And don’t be afraid to ask for support. Whether it’s a therapist, support group, or life coach, you deserve help just as much as your teen does. After all, parenting isn’t about being perfect—it’s about showing up, even when it’s hard.


If you're a parent feeling overwhelmed or unsure about how to connect with your teen, you're not alone—and you don't have to do it alone. As a certified life coach, I help parents rebuild trust, set healthy boundaries, and support their teens through even the toughest challenges.

Book a free consultation today and let’s talk about how you can bring peace and connection back into your home.

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